dismissed EB-2 (NIW) RFE Issued

Researcher, Postdoctoral Fellow

Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering · 2024-09-30

Decision Date
2024-09-30
This case is from a USCIS Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) appeal decision. Appeal cases represent a subset of petitions and may not reflect typical outcomes.

Proposed Endeavor

The Petitioner's proposed endeavor is to develop optimized operational techniques for integrated power systems to create more sustainable and efficient energy solutions that lead to better environmental outcomes.

Framework Evaluation

1 of 3 criteria met
1 Proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance Met

The Director determined, and USCIS agreed, that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance.

2 Petitioner is well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor Not Met

The Petitioner failed to establish he is well-positioned to advance his proposed endeavor, as his education, publications, and citations were not deemed sufficient to demonstrate a record of success or impact, and evidence of a clear plan or external interest was lacking.

3 On balance, it would benefit the US to waive the job offer and labor certification requirements Not Met

USCIS did not analyze the third prong, concluding it would serve no meaningful purpose since the Petitioner failed to satisfy the second prong.

Why This Petition Was Denied

The appeal was dismissed because the Petitioner failed to demonstrate he was well-positioned to advance his proposed endeavor (Prong 2 of Dhanasar). While he holds a master's degree in power engineering and is pursuing a Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, his three peer-reviewed journal articles and 31 citations were not deemed sufficient to establish a record of success or impact in his field, especially when compared to the broader engineering field. Furthermore, the evidence did not sufficiently show a clear plan for future activities or interest from relevant entities beyond a university grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to his university, not directly to him.

Request for Evidence (RFE)

Unsuccessfully Addressed

The RFE from the Director questioned whether the Petitioner was well-positioned to advance his proposed endeavor. The Petitioner responded by arguing the Director applied a higher standard and did not consider all evidence, but USCIS found the response did not sufficiently demonstrate eligibility.

RFE Targets
Petitioner is well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Evidence

Evidence Types
Peer Reviewed Publications
Citations
Reference Letters Dependent
Grants

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Frequently Asked Questions

A dismissed EB-2 NIW petition means USCIS found the evidence insufficient to meet the eligibility criteria. Common reasons include weak documentation, failure to meet the required number of criteria, or insufficient evidence of the claimed qualifications. Petitioners can refile with stronger evidence or explore alternative visa categories.

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Case data sourced from publicly available petition decisions and case studies. Decision date: 2024-09-30.

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At a Glance

Outcome dismissed
RFE Issued
Criteria Met 1 / 3
Evidence Types 4

EB-2 (NIW) Case Data

Scraped Case Data

Total Cases 3,813
Success Rate 53.7%
Sustained 2,046
Dismissed 1,671

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