dismissed EB-2 (NIW) RFE Issued

Medical Scientist, Postdoctoral Researcher

Medical Science · 2024-11-25

Decision Date
2024-11-25
This case is from a USCIS Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) appeal decision. Appeal cases represent a subset of petitions and may not reflect typical outcomes.

Proposed Endeavor

The Petitioner proposes to investigate the mechanisms underlying autoimmune and inflammatory diseases to identify novel therapeutic targets and develop treatments for conditions such as multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease. He intends to continue to publish and present research to contribute to this field.

Framework Evaluation

0 of 3 criteria met
1 Proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance Not Met

The Administrative Appeals Office declined to reach and reserved its opinion regarding the petitioner's eligibility under the first Dhanasar prong, although the Director had concluded it was met.

2 Individual is well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor Not Met

The Administrative Appeals Office agreed with the Director that the Petitioner did not establish he is well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor, citing a lack of independent funding, lead investigator roles, and concrete interest in his specific proposed endeavor.

3 On balance, waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States Not Met

The Administrative Appeals Office declined to reach and reserved its opinion regarding the petitioner's eligibility under the third Dhanasar prong.

Why This Petition Was Denied

The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to demonstrate eligibility under the second prong of the Dhanasar framework. USCIS found that despite a Ph.D. in medical science and a strong citation record, the petitioner did not show sufficient evidence of being a principal investigator, securing independent funding, or generating concrete interest in his specific proposed endeavor. The AAO reserved opinion on prongs one and three.

Request for Evidence (RFE)

Unsuccessfully Addressed

The Director issued an RFE, and in response, the Petitioner stated he had begun contributing to research related to infectious diseases and their vaccines, which was deemed not sufficiently related to his proposed endeavor of researching autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. The RFE response did not sufficiently demonstrate the petitioner's model or plan for future activities or progress toward achieving the proposed endeavor.

RFE Targets
Individual is well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Evidence

Evidence Types
Peer Reviewed Publications
Citations
Reference Letters Dependent
Grants

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Frequently Asked Questions

A dismissed EB-2 NIW petition means USCIS found the evidence insufficient to meet the eligibility criteria. Common reasons include weak documentation, failure to meet the required number of criteria, or insufficient evidence of the claimed qualifications. Petitioners can refile with stronger evidence or explore alternative visa categories.

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Case data sourced from publicly available petition decisions and case studies. Decision date: 2024-11-25.

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At a Glance

Outcome dismissed
RFE Issued
Criteria Met 0 / 3
Evidence Types 4

EB-2 (NIW) Case Data

Scraped Case Data

Total Cases 3,813
Success Rate 53.7%
Sustained 2,046
Dismissed 1,671

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